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1 counter aggression
Дипломатический термин: противостоять агрессии -
2 counter aggression
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3 to counter aggression
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > to counter aggression
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4 aggression
n -
5 aggression
n агресія, (неспровокований) напад- blazing aggression явна агресія- deliberate aggression навмисна агресія- direct aggression пряма агресія- external aggression зовнішня агресія, агресія зовні- indirect aggression непряма агресія- open criminal aggression неприкрита злочинна агресія- outside aggression зовнішня агресія, агресія зовні- psychological aggression психологічна агресія- unprovoked aggression неспровокована агресія- act of aggression акт агресії- deterrence against aggression засіб відлякування проти агресії- exposure of aggression викриття агресії- policy of aggression політика агресії- war of aggression агресивна війна- to be the target of aggression зазнавати агресії- to counter aggression протистояти агресії- to deter aggression стримувати агресію, запобігати агресії- to escalate aggression розширяти агресію- to repel aggression відбити агресію, дати відсіч агресії- to step up aggression посилювати/ нарощувати агресію -
6 aggression
nагрессия, неспровоцированное нападениеto be subjected to / to be the target of aggression — подвергаться агрессии
to charge a country with aggression — обвинять какую-л. страну в совершении агрессии
to commit aggression against a country's territory — совершать агрессию против какой-л. страны
to counter a country's aggression — давать отпор агрессии какой-л. страны
to curb the aggression — обуздывать / пресекать агрессию
to escalate / to expand aggression — расширять агрессию
to launch an aggression — развязывать / начинать агрессию
to pay a price for one's aggression — дорого заплатить за совершение агрессии
- aggression by proxyto reverse smb's aggression — ликвидировать последствия чьей-л. агрессии
- aggression towards a country
- aggression with the use of nuclear weapons
- armed aggression
- cartographic aggression
- creeping aggression
- defeated aggression
- direct aggression
- economic aggression
- escalation of aggression
- extension of aggression
- flagrant aggression
- form of aggression
- hotbed of aggression
- ideological aggression
- instigator of aggression
- justification for aggression
- limited military aggression
- naked aggression
- open participation in aggression
- outright aggression
- prevention of aggression
- provoked aggression
- psychological aggression
- pure aggression
- seat of aggression
- shield against aggression
- stark aggression
- unprovoked aggression -
7 агрессия агресси·я
дать отпор агрессии, остановить агрессию — to stop / to halt an aggression
отразить агрессию — to counter / to repel / to repulse an aggression
подвергнуться агрессии — to be subjected to aggression, to be the target of aggression
предотвращать / сдерживать агрессию — to deter / to contain aggression
расширять агрессию — to expand / to escalate / to step up aggression
внешняя агрессия, агрессия извне — external / outside aggression
наглая / явная агрессия — blazing / blazen-faced aggression
необоснованная / ничем не вызванная агрессия — wanton aggression
открытая агрессия — open / overt aggression
агрессия с применением ядерного оружия — aggression with / accompanied by the use of nuclear weapons
запрещение агрессии — banning / prohibition of aggression
очаг агрессии — hotbed / seat of aggression
пресечение агрессии — curbing / stopping of aggression
сдерживание агрессии — deterrence / containment of aggression
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8 противостоять агрессии
Diplomatic term: counter aggressionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > противостоять агрессии
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9 riposter
riposter [ʀipɔste]➭ TABLE 11. intransitive verb( = contre-attaquer) to retaliate ; ( = répondre) to answer back2. transitive verb* * *ʀipɔste
1.
verbe transitif to retort ( que that)
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( verbalement) to retortriposter à quelqu'un/quelque chose par — to counter somebody/something with
2) ( par des coups) to respond (à to; par with; en faisant by doing)3) Armée to return fire, to shoot back4) ( en sport) to ripost* * *ʀipɔste1. vi(= répondre) to retaliate, to respondriposter à [attaque armée] — to retaliate against, to respond to, [remarque, propos] to respond to
2. vt(= répondre)* * *riposter verb table: aimerA vtr to retort (que that).B vi1 ( verbalement) to retort; riposter à qn/qch par to counter sb/sth with; riposter à qn/qch en faisant to counter sb/sth by doing;2 ( par des coups) to respond (à to; par with; en faisant by doing);3 Mil to return fire, to shoot back; riposter à qch par qch to counter sth with sth; riposter à une attaque (en faisant) to counter-attack (by doing);4 ( en sport) to ripost.[ripɔste] verbe intransitif1. [rétorquer] to answer back2. [réagir] to respond3. [contre-attaquer] to counterattack————————[ripɔste] verbe transitif -
10 tendencia
f.1 tendency.tener tendencia a hacer algo to have a tendency to do somethingtendencia a la depresión tendency to get depressed2 trend (corriente).las últimas tendencias de la moda the latest fashion trends3 bias.* * *1 (inclinación) tendency, inclination, predisposition, leaning; (movimiento) trend\tener tendencia a hacer algo to tend to do something, have a tendency to do somethingtendencia del mercado market trends plural* * *noun f.1) tendency2) trend* * *SF tendency, trendla tendencia hacia el socialismo — the tendency o trend towards socialism
tener tendencia a hacer algo — to have a tendency o to tend to do sth
tengo tendencia a engordar — I have a tendency o I tend to put on weight
tendencia al alza, tendencia alcista — upward trend
tendencia imperante — dominant trend, prevailing tendency
* * *femenino tendencytendencias homosexuales — homosexual tendencies o leanings
tendencia a la baja/al alza — downward/upward trend
tendencia a + inf — tendency to + inf
* * *= bias [biases, -pl.], penchant, push towards, stream, tendency, tide, trend, strand, push, streak, leaning, stripe.Ex. The place of publication may also warn of biases in approach or differences in terminology that arise in the text.Ex. Our penchant to organize is perhaps as close to a biological imperative as any form of human behavior is likely to come.Ex. In the frenetic push towards international cooperation among research libraries, the library needs of the nonscholar are easily overlooked.Ex. If no such standards can be observed then, it would seem, romantic fiction along with westerns and detective stories must be regarded as some sort of cul-de-sac and rather stagnant backwater quite separate from the main stream of 'literature'.Ex. In this case we find a tendency to ignore the author's identity as found in the document, and to prefer instead a real name to a pseudonym.Ex. What has happened is that yet another institution has so overlapped with our own that we are being swept along on the tide of the technological revolution.Ex. Current trends favour cataloguing practices which can be applied to a variety of library materials.Ex. This article gives a brief history of the two main strands in the development of bibliotherapy, or healing through books, in the USA.Ex. The key issue to note here is that the global push to describe and document Indigenous knowledge is gaining momentum.Ex. The secret of his success is an obsessive streak in his personality combined with business aggression.Ex. Finally, this new philosophy did not conflict with the librarian's elitist leanings.Ex. The field of computational linguistics is exciting insomuch as it permits linguists of different stripes to model language behaviour.----* análisis de tendencias = trend analysis.* de acuerdo con la tendencia hacia = in the trend towards.* de tendencia socialista = socialistic.* en la tendencia principal de = in the mainstream of.* existir la tendencia a = there + be + a tendency (to/for).* informe de tendencias = trends report.* proyección de tendencias = trend projection.* tendencia actual = current trend.* tendencia alcista = bouyancy.* tendencia al olvido = forgetfulness.* tendencia de agrupamiento = clustering tendency.* tendencia de clustering = clustering tendency.* tendencia de la época, la = trend of the times, the.* tendencia demográfica = population trend.* tendencia inflacionista = inflationary spiral, inflationary trend, deflationary spiral.* tendencia natural = in-built tendency.* tendencia opuesta = countertendency.* tendencia social = social trend, social trend.* tener una tendencia hacia = have + a tendency to.* * *femenino tendencytendencias homosexuales — homosexual tendencies o leanings
tendencia a la baja/al alza — downward/upward trend
tendencia a + inf — tendency to + inf
* * *= bias [biases, -pl.], penchant, push towards, stream, tendency, tide, trend, strand, push, streak, leaning, stripe.Ex: The place of publication may also warn of biases in approach or differences in terminology that arise in the text.
Ex: Our penchant to organize is perhaps as close to a biological imperative as any form of human behavior is likely to come.Ex: In the frenetic push towards international cooperation among research libraries, the library needs of the nonscholar are easily overlooked.Ex: If no such standards can be observed then, it would seem, romantic fiction along with westerns and detective stories must be regarded as some sort of cul-de-sac and rather stagnant backwater quite separate from the main stream of 'literature'.Ex: In this case we find a tendency to ignore the author's identity as found in the document, and to prefer instead a real name to a pseudonym.Ex: What has happened is that yet another institution has so overlapped with our own that we are being swept along on the tide of the technological revolution.Ex: Current trends favour cataloguing practices which can be applied to a variety of library materials.Ex: This article gives a brief history of the two main strands in the development of bibliotherapy, or healing through books, in the USA.Ex: The key issue to note here is that the global push to describe and document Indigenous knowledge is gaining momentum.Ex: The secret of his success is an obsessive streak in his personality combined with business aggression.Ex: Finally, this new philosophy did not conflict with the librarian's elitist leanings.Ex: The field of computational linguistics is exciting insomuch as it permits linguists of different stripes to model language behaviour.* análisis de tendencias = trend analysis.* de acuerdo con la tendencia hacia = in the trend towards.* de tendencia socialista = socialistic.* en la tendencia principal de = in the mainstream of.* existir la tendencia a = there + be + a tendency (to/for).* informe de tendencias = trends report.* proyección de tendencias = trend projection.* tendencia actual = current trend.* tendencia alcista = bouyancy.* tendencia al olvido = forgetfulness.* tendencia de agrupamiento = clustering tendency.* tendencia de clustering = clustering tendency.* tendencia de la época, la = trend of the times, the.* tendencia demográfica = population trend.* tendencia inflacionista = inflationary spiral, inflationary trend, deflationary spiral.* tendencia natural = in-built tendency.* tendencia opuesta = countertendency.* tendencia social = social trend, social trend.* tener una tendencia hacia = have + a tendency to.* * *tendencysus tendencias homosexuales his homosexual tendencies o leaningsun grupo de tendencia marxista a group with Marxist tendencies o leaningspara frenar esta tendencia expansiva to slow down this tendency o trend toward(s) expansiontendencia A algo trend TOWARD(S) sthtendencia a la baja/al alza downward/upward trendtendencia A + INF tendency to + INFtiene tendencia a exagerar she has a tendency to exaggerate, she tends to exaggerate* * *
tendencia sustantivo femenino
tendency;◊ tendencias homosexuales homosexual tendencies o leanings;
tendencia a algo trend toward(s) sth;
tiene tendencia a exagerar she has a tendency to exaggerate;
existe una tendencia a la centralización there is a trend toward centralization
tendencia sustantivo femenino
1 (propensión) tendency: tiene tendencia a sentirse culpable, he is prone to feeling guilty
2 Pol tendency, leaning
3 (del mercado, moda, etc) trend
' tendencia' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
corriente
- frenar
- imperante
- inclinarse
- malicia
- novelera
- novelero
- orientación
- rumbo
- alcista
- ascendente
- baja
- contener
- cuenta
- dictar
- dominante
- dominar
- golpista
- inclinación
- pronunciado
- tónica
English:
bent
- bias
- buoyancy
- counter
- craze
- dispose to
- downward
- inclination
- incline
- inclined
- movement
- propensity
- run
- self-destructiveness
- strand
- tend
- tendency
- thievishness
- trend
- liable
- orientation
- sulky
* * *tendencia nf1. [inclinación] tendency;un diario de marcada tendencia conservadora a very conservative newspaper;tener tendencia a hacer algo to tend o have a tendency to do sth;tiene tendencia a meterse en líos she tends to get herself into trouble;tiene tendencia a la depresión he has a tendency to depression2. [corriente] trend;las últimas tendencias de la moda the latest fashion trends;hay tendencias reformistas dentro del partido there are reformist tendencies within the party;tendencia al alza/a la baja upward/downward trendEcon tendencias del mercado market trends* * *f1 tendency;tener tendencia a have a tendency to2 ( corriente) trend;tendencia al alza/a la baja upward/downward trend* * *tendencia nf1) propensión: tendency, inclination2) : trend* * *2. (de moda) trend -
11 deterrence
n- active deterrence активна стратегія залякування- adequate deterrence адекватне залякування- conventional deterrence звичайні засоби залякування- counter deterrence контрзасіб залякування- credible nuclear deterrence надійні засоби ядерного залякування- deterrence capability потенціал засобів залякування- deterrence credibility ступінь ефективності засобів, що стримують противника від нападу- deterrence level рівень стримування- extended deterrence посилені засоби залякування- finite deterrence останній засіб залякування- graduated deterrence диференційований удар у відповідь- maximum deterrence максимальне стримування шляхом залякування- military deterrence військове залякування- minimum deterrence мінімальне стримування шляхом залякування- mutual deterrence взаємне стримування; стратегія взаємного залякування- nuclear deterrence ядерне стримування; ядерне залякування- sensible deterrence розумне/ розсудливе залякування- deterrence of/ against aggression стримування агресії- deterrence of nuclear war стримування ядерної війни- deterrence through surveillance стримування за допомогою спостереження/ контролю- policy of deterrence політика залякування- security arrangements of deterrence прийняття заходів безпеки шляхом стримування/ залякування- to enhance deterrence підвищити ефективність засобів стримування- to maintain nuclear deterrence проводити політику ядерного залякування -
12 strategy
massive (nuclear) reprisal strategy — стратегия «массированного возмездия», стратегия нанесения массированных ответных ЯУ
massive (nuclear) retaliation strategy — стратегия «массированного возмездия», стратегия нанесения массированных ответных ЯУ
— non-war strategy -
13 war
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14 действие действи·е
1) action, act; (деятельность тж.) activity, activitiesввести закон / соглашение в действие — to put the law / the agreement into effect; to bring the law / the agreement into force
оказывать действие — to have an effect (on / upon)
осудить (чьи-л.) действия — to condemn (smb.'s) actions
предпринять действия (против) — to act (against)
прекратить действие договора / конвенции — to terminate the validity of the treaty / convention
договор прекратил (своё) действие — the treaty ceased to be effective / to have effect
приводить в действие — to set (smth.) going, to put (smth.) in(to) operation / action
продлить действие конвенции — to prolong / to extend the validity of the convention
составить план действий — to map out / to work out a course / a plan of action
считать действие неправомерным с международной точки зрения — to consider an act internationally illegal
агрессивные действия — aggressive actions, acts of aggression
боевые действия — combat operations, actions
военные действия — hostilities, military operations
начать военные действия — to start / to open hostilities / military operations
предпринять военные действия — to cause hostilities / military operations
прекращение военных действий — cessation / termination of hostilities
временное прекращение / приостановка военных действий — suspension of hostilities
театр военных действий — theatre of war / hostilities / war operations
враждебные действия — hostile acts, acts of hostility
совершать враждебные действия — to be engaged in hostile acts, to commit acts of hostility
прибегать к насильственным действиям — to resort to violent means / forcible actions
незаконное действие — illegal / unlawful / wrongful act
неправомерное действие — illegal action, delict, illegitimate action
несогласованные действия — uncoordinated actions, not concerted effort
имеющий обратное действие — retroactive, retrospective; ex post facto лат.
одностороннее действие — unilateral act / action
ответные действия — retaliatory actions, retaliation; tit for tat response разг.
правомерные действия — lawful / legitimate actions
преступные действия — criminal actions / acts
принудительные действия — coercive / enforcement actions
провокационные действия — acts of provocation, provocative actions
прямые действия (забастовки, демонстрации и т.п.) — direct actions
раскольнические действия — splitting / divisive actions
секретные / тайные действия — undercover / covert actions
совместные действия — joint / united actions
согласованные действия — concerted / co-ordinated actions
целенаправленные действия — goal-oriented / directed activities
ввод в действие (предприятий и т.п.) — commissioning
действия, вызывающие возражения — objectionable actions
действие, которое задумано (которое предполагают совершить) — contemplated act
действия, наносящие ущерб — injurious acts
действие, предпринятое в соответствии со статьёй (9) — action taken pursuant to article (9)
действие, связанное с применением силы — act of force
действия, совершённые на основе недействительного / не имеющего силы договора — acts performed in reliance on a void treaty
действия, ущемляющие (чьи-л.) интересы — actions prejudicial to (smb.'s) interests
свобода действий — freedom / liberty of action, a free hand
предоставить полную свободу действий — to give (smb.) a free hand, to give (smb.) carte blanche
2) (воздействие) effectпод действием — under the influence / action (of)
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15 противодействовать противодействова·ть
to counter, to counteract, to resist, to act against, to opposeRussian-english dctionary of diplomacy > противодействовать противодействова·ть
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